2017考研英語(yǔ)排序題解題技巧
暑期的復(fù)習(xí)對(duì)于2017的考研學(xué)子來(lái)說(shuō)非常的關(guān)鍵。在這一階段,考生需要了解全部題型的做題方法。今天文都教育老師要給大家談?wù)効佳杏⒄Z(yǔ)新題型當(dāng)中排序題的做法。我們都知道新題型包括三種:七選五、排序題和小標(biāo)題匹配,每年考試從這三種題型中任選其一。二排序題是其中比較難做的一類,一招不慎就可能順序全錯(cuò)。接下來(lái),文都教育給大家講解兩種排序題的做題技巧。
一、重點(diǎn)讀段落首尾句,鎖定指示代詞
[C] It’s worth remembering, however, that though a clean copy fresh off a printer may look terrific, it will read only as well as the thinking and writing that have gone into it. Many writers prudently store their data on disks and print their pages each time they finish a draft to avoid losing any material because of power failures or other problems.
[D] These printouts are also easier to read than the screen when you work on revisions.
新題型重在考察語(yǔ)句的一致性與連貫性,所以其中肯定會(huì)出現(xiàn)很多指示代詞,考生要學(xué)會(huì)利用好這些詞眼。比如2008年的這篇真題,讀首尾句可見D選項(xiàng)的開頭有指示代詞,根據(jù)These printouts可推知前面的段落要包含printouts(打印材料)相關(guān)的同義信息,所以找到C選項(xiàng),其中包含a clean copy fresh off a printer(剛從打印機(jī)上下來(lái)的稿件),print their pages(打印材料)。提醒大家,指代信息是排序題中比較容易鎖定的信號(hào)詞,一定要好好利用。其他常見指示代詞有:this, that, these, those, he, she, it, they, them等。
二、利用并列關(guān)系詞
[A] No disciplines have seized on professionalism with as much enthusiasm as the humanities. You can, Mr. Menand points out, become a lawyer in three years and a medical doctor in four. But the regular time it takes to get a doctoral degree in the humanities is nine years. Not surprisingly, up to half of all doctoral students in English drop out before getting their degrees.
[C] Equally unsurprisingly, only about half end up :with professorships for which they entered graduate school. There are simply too few posts. This is partly because universities continue to produce ever more PhDs.
并列關(guān)系詞是邏輯關(guān)聯(lián)中的一種,在新題型中比較容易出題考查,常見并列關(guān)系詞有:and, as well as, too, also, or等。鎖定C選項(xiàng)的開頭提到Equally unsurprisingly同樣不令人驚訝的,這表明前文出現(xiàn)過(guò)一次不令人驚訝的事,即A選項(xiàng)的末句Not surprisingly,我們解題是就是利用這種首尾句的邏輯連接,來(lái)快速確定兩個(gè)段落之間的關(guān)系,排定順序。
以上兩種方法是破解考研英語(yǔ)排序題比較主要的做題技巧,一是重點(diǎn)讀段落首尾句,鎖定指示代詞;二是利用并列關(guān)系詞。這種題型不像傳統(tǒng)的閱讀理解考查的那么細(xì),不需要仔細(xì)閱讀。考生要學(xué)會(huì)抓住干,利用解題方法抓解題的關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)!文都教育會(huì)在考研的道路上一直陪伴大家,取得比較后的勝利!
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