人教版高三必修1英語(yǔ)unit5知識(shí)點(diǎn)二

2016-11-03 11:09:36 來(lái)源：精品學(xué)習(xí)網(wǎng)

　　他聽(tīng)音樂(lè)以緩解一下工作的壓力.

　　He stayed in the background to escape from the public attention. 他呆在幕后為了避開(kāi)公眾的注意。

　　The couple had a narrow escape from the fire.這對(duì)夫妻從火災(zāi)中死里逃生。

　　31. He taught us during the lunch breaks and the evenings when we should have been asleep. 在午餐的休息時(shí)間和晚上我們本應(yīng)該睡覺(jué)的時(shí)候他教授我們。

　　should have done 本應(yīng)做而未做

　　needn’t have done 本不應(yīng)做而做了

　　can’t have done 過(guò)去不可能做過(guò)

　　32. He said they should not be stopped from studying for their degrees.他說(shuō)他們不應(yīng)該被剝奪通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)獲得學(xué)位的權(quán)利。

　　33. …but they did pass their exams. 但是他們確實(shí)通過(guò)了考試。

　　34. That made me feel good about myself. 這讓我覺(jué)得自己還不錯(cuò)。

　　35. be better educated 受到良好教育

　　36. I didn’t work again for twenty years until the ANC came to power in 1994. 在非國(guó)大于1994年執(zhí)政之前，我有20年沒(méi)有工作。

　　(After Mandela came to power and became president, his government did their best to change the unfair situation for black people. 曼德勒掌權(quán)成為總統(tǒng)后，他的政府盡力為黑人改變不平等的狀況。)

　　37. All the terror and fear of that time came back to me.

　　我回憶起那時(shí)的所有的恐怖和令人畏懼的情景。

　　After the attack , her eyes filled with terror every time when she saw a dog.自從遭遇襲擊之后，她每次看見(jiàn)狗，眼睛里都滿是恐懼。

　　38. be proud to do sth.

　　I'll be proud to be part of it.我會(huì)以成為其中一份子而自豪。

　　be proud of sth

　　You should be proud of what you have achieved.你們應(yīng)當(dāng)為自己所取得的成績(jī)而自豪。

　　39. set up創(chuàng)立，建立，為…作準(zhǔn)備;豎立，架起，建造;開(kāi)業(yè)，開(kāi)始經(jīng)商

　　The company was set up ten years ago.公司是十年前建立的。

　　He plans to set up his own business.他決定自己做生意。

　　He begged me to let him join the club we have just set up. 他懇求我讓他加入我們剛建立的俱樂(lè)部。

　　40. be sentenced to … 被判處……

　　He suggested that the murderer referred to be sentenced to death at once.他建議所涉及到的殺人兇手立刻被判處死刑。

　　Robert was sentenced to three years in prison for stealing and released a month ago. 羅伯特因偷竊被判處三年監(jiān)禁，于一個(gè)月前被釋放。

　　41. Do you have any thoughts on that? 你認(rèn)為那怎么樣?

　　42. to my understanding按我的理解

　　43. He was in poor health in his youth so he had to be educated at home. 他年輕時(shí)身體不好，所有只得在家接受教育。

　　44. be accepted by … 被……錄取、接受

　　45. give free medical care to people there給那兒的人免費(fèi)醫(yī)療

　　As far as I know, in some developed countries people enjoy free medical care.就我所知，在一些發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家人們享有免費(fèi)醫(yī)療。

　　46. He died from blood poisoning.他死于敗血癥。

　　47. At that time the war between China and Japan was under way.那時(shí)中日戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)正在進(jìn)行之中。

　　48. Mao Zedong praised Bethune’s excellent qualities in this article. 毛澤東在這篇文章了贊揚(yáng)了白求恩的優(yōu)良品質(zhì)。

　　49. point of view 觀察點(diǎn);觀點(diǎn)

　　It depends on your point of view.這將因個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)而異。

　　50. compete with… 與……競(jìng)爭(zhēng)

　　If you want to compete with someone, compete with yourself. 如果你想同別人競(jìng)爭(zhēng)，先同自己競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。

　　51. advise v.

　　常用搭配

　　advise + n./pron.

　　advise + doing

　　advise sb. to do sth.

　　advise + that從句(從句的謂語(yǔ)用“should + v原”， should 常省略)

　　注：1)與advise用法類(lèi)似的動(dòng)詞如forbid, ,allow,permit,admit,consider等直接接動(dòng)詞作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)要用動(dòng)名詞，但接賓補(bǔ)(主補(bǔ))時(shí)，賓補(bǔ)(主補(bǔ))要用不定式。

　　如：We forbid smoking here.(賓語(yǔ)，用動(dòng)名詞) We forbid you to smoke here.(賓補(bǔ)，用動(dòng)詞不定式) You are forbidden to smoke here.(主補(bǔ)，用動(dòng)詞不定式)

　　2)區(qū)別：advise(勸說(shuō))/persuade(勸服)

　　EX: 1)我勸過(guò)他，但未能勸服他。_______________________________

　　2) We trust you: only you can _____________ him to give up smoking.

　　A. suggest B. attract C. advise D. persuade

　　Keys: 1)I advised him but I couldn’t persuade him. 2) D

　　高三必修1英語(yǔ)unit5知識(shí)點(diǎn)就為大家介紹到這里，希望對(duì)你有所幫助。

　　(責(zé)任編輯：郭峰)

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