(一)

　　1.  It is not clear whether the increase in reports is stemmed from greater human activity or    is simply the result of more surveys.

 　　A. flows                   B. comes                C. derives               D. originates

　　2.  This is the sort of case in which judges must exercise the arbitrary power described a moment ago.

　　A. avail                    B. use                    C. have                  D. display

　　3.  Recent studies have posed the question as to whether there is a link between film violence and real violence.

　　A. supposed             B. poised                C. aroused              D. raised

　　4.  Floods have undermined the foundation of the ancient bridge.

　　A. weakened             B. reached              C. spoiled               D. covered

　　5.  A frequently cited example of the endangered species is the panda.

　　A. worried                B. neglected            C. reduced              D. mentioned

　　參考答案：

　　1. D

　　stem from 起源于。選項A flow 流動;選項C derive得自;選項D originate 起源于。 故答案為D。

　　2. B

　　這句話的意思是，“對待這類案件，法官必須使用所謂的****權(quán)力”選項A avail 有利， 有用;選項D display 顯示。故答案為B。

　　3. D

　　pose提出(問題)選項B poise使...平衡;選項C arouse激發(fā)，激起某人的興趣;選項D raise 提出, 引起。故答案為D。

　　4. C

　　undermine 從根基處損害。只有選項C spoil破壞與之相符，故答案為C。

　　5. D

　　cite引用,引證;選項B neglect疏忽,忽視,不顧。只有選項D與此詞相符，故答案為D。

　　(二)

　　1.  A neighbor may accuse a man of playing his radio too loudly every night.

　　A. quarrel B. hate C. charge D. say

　　2.  Can you compress your speech into five minutes due to limited time for the meeting?      

　　A. change B. condense C. make smaller D. comprise

　　3.  It is clear that more poles are needed to sustain the weight of the tent.

　　A. keep B. attain C. retain D. support

　　4.  She is a good cook and the meat she makes is very tender.

　　A. delicious B. tasty C. soft and easy to eat D. salty

　　5.   The fierce looking horse is in fact very tame and you can set your mind at ease when you  ride it.

　　A. shy B. timid C. spirited D. obedient

　　參考答案：

　　1. C

　　accuse責(zé)備,控告;只有選項C charge與之相符，故答案為C。

　　2. B

　　選項Bcondense濃縮, 摘要, 縮短;選項Dcomprise包含,構(gòu)成

　　3. D

　　sustain承受, 支持, 經(jīng)受, 維持。選項Battain 達(dá)到,獲得retain保持, 保留，記住;D support支撐。故答案為D。

　　4. C

　　tender未成熟的;salty 咸;tasty 好吃的。故答案為C。

　　5. D

　　tame馴服的,柔順的,乏味的;timid馴服的,柔順的,乏味的;spirited 精神飽滿 的, 活 潑的, 英勇的;obedient 服從的，順從的。故答案為D。