同等學(xué)力每日一練語法專刊 專項(xiàng)練習(xí)及答案 與解析（ 5 ）

21 ． He will surely finish the job on time he's left to do it in his own way.

A ． in that B ． so long as C ． in case D ． as far as

22 ． If this kind of fish becomes , future generations may never taste it at all.

A ． minimum B ． short C ． seldom D ． scarce

23 ． The bank is reported in the local newspaper in broad daylight yesterday.

A ． being robbed B ． having been robbed

C ． to have been robbed D ． robbed

24 ． Agriculture was a step in human progress which subsequently there was not anything comparable until our own machine age.

A ． in B ． for C ． to D ． from

25 ． The same factors push wages and prices up together, the one the other.

A ． emphasizing B ． reinforcing C ． multiplying D ． increasing

解析：

21 ． B �？键c(diǎn)：連詞的辨析。 in that 因?yàn)椋?so long as 只要； in case 萬一； as far as 就……（而論）。句意：只要讓他以自己的方式去做，他肯定會(huì)按時(shí)完成工作。

22 ． D 。考點(diǎn)：形容詞和副詞的辨析。選項(xiàng)中的四個(gè)詞似乎都有“小，少”的意思，但它們的詞性和用法各不相同。 minimum a . 最小量的； short a . 不足的； seldom ad . （不常，很少； scarce a . 稀少。句意：如果這種魚已告稀少，后代人可能就完全品嘗不到了。

23 ． C �？键c(diǎn)：不定式用于構(gòu)成復(fù)合謂語的用法。 Something is reported （ believed ， said ， etc. ） to do/to have done… 是一常用結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“據(jù)報(bào)道（據(jù)認(rèn)為，據(jù)說等）某事（發(fā)生）……”。該結(jié)構(gòu)中，不定式用于構(gòu)成復(fù)合謂語，表示一般情況時(shí)用簡單不定式，表示過去情況時(shí)用不定式的完成式。句意：據(jù)當(dāng)?shù)貓?bào)紙報(bào)道，那家銀行昨天在光天化日之下遭搶劫了。

24 ． C �？键c(diǎn)：形容詞的固定搭配。關(guān)系代詞前是否用介詞、用什么介詞應(yīng)由從句中的有關(guān)詞語搭配來決定。因?yàn)樵搹木渲信c形容詞 comparable 搭配的介詞是 to (be comparable to 意為“與……可以比擬的”），故答案為 C 。句意：農(nóng)業(yè)是人類發(fā)展中的一個(gè)臺(tái)階，只有其后的機(jī)器時(shí)代可以與之相比。

25 ． B �？键c(diǎn)：動(dòng)詞詞義的辨析。 emphasizing 強(qiáng)調(diào)； reinforcing 增強(qiáng)，強(qiáng)化； multiplying 增多，繁殖； in creasing 增大，增多。句意：相同的因素推動(dòng)工資和價(jià)格一同上升，彼此相互作用。