考研英語(yǔ)打好基礎(chǔ)對(duì)于后期的復(fù)習(xí)會(huì)提供很大的助力,英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)在掌握一定的詞匯量同時(shí),也要熟知一些短語(yǔ),這樣對(duì)于考研英語(yǔ)的閱讀和作文等都會(huì)有很大幫助。小編每日為大家提供50個(gè)短語(yǔ),希望可以為考生的備考提供一些參考。
51.arise from (=be caused by)由…引起.
52.arrange for sb./sth. to do sth.安排…做…
53.arrive on到達(dá); arrive at到達(dá)某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in到達(dá)某地(大地方);
54.be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done)以…為羞恥
55.assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.)向…保證,使…確信.
56.attach (to) (=to fix, fasten; join)縛,系,結(jié)
57.make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.)試圖做…
58.attend to (=give one's attention, care and thought)注意,照顧; attend on (upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after)侍候,照料
59.attitude to/ toward …對(duì)…的態(tài)度.看法
60.attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..歸因于..,認(rèn)為..是..的結(jié)果
61.on the average (=on average, on an average)平均
62.(be) aware of (=be conscious of, having knowledge or consciousness)意識(shí)到,知道.
63.at the back of (=behind)在…后面
64.in the back of在…后部(里面); on the back of在…后部(外面); be on one's back (=be ill in bed)臥病不起.
65.at one's back (=supporting or favoring sb.)支持,維護(hù); have sb. at one's back有…支持,有…作后臺(tái)
66.turn one's back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way)不理睬(某人),背棄,拋棄
67.behind one's back背著某人(說(shuō)壞話)
68.be based on / upon基于
69.on the basis of根據(jù)…,在…基礎(chǔ)上
70.beat…at在…運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目上打贏
71.begin with以…開(kāi)始. to begin with (=first of all)首先,第一(經(jīng)常用于開(kāi)始語(yǔ))
72.on behalf of (=as the representative of)以…名義
73.believe in (=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true)相信,依賴,信仰.
74.benefit (from)受益,得到好處.
75.for the benefit of為了…的利益(好處)
76.for the better好轉(zhuǎn)
77.get the better of (=defeat sb.)打敗,勝過(guò).
78.by birth在出生上,論出身,按血統(tǒng)at birth在出生時(shí); give birth to出生
79.blame sb. for sth.因…責(zé)備某人. blame sth. on sb.把…推在某人身上
80.in blossom開(kāi)花(指樹(shù)木) be in blossom開(kāi)花(強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)) come into blossom開(kāi)花(強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作)
81.on board到船上,在船上,上火車(chē)或飛機(jī)
82.boast of (or about)吹噓
83.out of breath喘不過(guò)氣來(lái)
84.in brief (=in as few words as possible)簡(jiǎn)言之
85.in bulk成批地,不散裝的
86.take the floor起立發(fā)言
87.on business出差辦事.
88.be busy with sth.于某事。 be busy doing sth.忙于做某事
89.last but one倒數(shù)第二.
90.but for (=without)要不是.表示假設(shè)
91.buy sth. for…money用多少錢(qián)買(mǎi)
92.be capable of能夠,有能力be capable of being +過(guò)去分詞:是能夠被…的
93.in any case (=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)無(wú)論如何
94.in case (=for fear that)萬(wàn)一;
95.in case of (=in the event of)如果發(fā)生…萬(wàn)一in the case of至于…,就…而言
96.in no case在任何情況下都不(放句首倒裝句)
97.be cautious of謹(jǐn)防
98.center one's attention on (=focus one's attention on)把某人的注意力集中在…上
99.be certain of (=be sure of)有把握,一定.
100.for certain of (=for sure)肯定地,有把握
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